An election is a formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy operates since the 17th century. Elections may fill offices in the legislature, sometimes in the executive and judiciary, and for regional and local government. This process is also used in many other private and business organizations, from clubs to voluntary associations and corporations.

The universal use of elections as a tool for selecting representatives in modern democracies is in contrast with the practice in the democratic archetype, ancient Athens. Elections were considered an oligarchic institution and most political offices were filled using sortition, also known as allotment, by which officeholders were chosen by lot.

Electoral reform describes the process of introducing fair electoral systems where they are not in place, or improving the fairness or effectiveness of existing systems. Psephology is the study of results and other statistics relating to elections (especially with a view to predicting future results).

To elect means "to choose or make a decision" (For example, in contract law, if one party breaches the agreement, the other party may "elect" whether to continue or repudiate the contract), and so sometimes other forms of ballot such as the referendum are referred to as elections, especially in the United States.

This article is part of the Politics series Elections Terminology Subseries Lists Politics portal

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Fri Sep 3 00:06:07 2010

Is it more important to win elections or to advance your ideology?
Q. When your party nominates a candidate who doesn't stand for the principles your party supposedly stands for, is it better to support that candidate so that you win an election (sacrificing your principles as a result) or to withhold your support (or even vote for the other party) in order to prevent that "centrist" candidate from discrediting your party with his bad policies? Is the goal to win elections or is it to advance your ideological goals. It clearly can't be both, as they usually contradict. Is it better to lose an election or to achieve electoral "victory" that either brings no results or actually moves the country in the other direction (albeit at a slower rate than the other party)? Can anybody seriously claim that winning… [cont.]
Asked by Brad - Wed Jun 24 21:00:26 2009 - - 3 Answers - 0 Comments

A. How about serve the people remember that one.
Answered by Crotch Mullet - Wed Jun 24 21:05:49 2009

How do I become a candidate in elections?
Q. I'm 18 and I have quite a strong interest in politics. Wyatt Roy has inspired me to consider becoming a local Liberal candidate for my electorate in future elections. I have lived in the area all my life and very familiar with it. I feel that I can try and do my bit for it. How do I become one and what are the requirements? Do you need any qualifications and is it a stressful job? Etc. How are the candidates chosen?
Asked by Dan - Sun Aug 22 08:06:20 2010 - - 4 Answers - 0 Comments

A. Good on you, democracy only works when people want to and do participate. There are two ways. You can ally yourself with an electoral party and self-promote enough to be selected as a candidate for the party. You will need to be acceptable to their criteria. Otherwise, you can register as an independent and run in the election that way. You do not need any qualifications etc. I am not sure what the age limit is. Maybe start with the electoral commission (link below). You have two or three years to research how to do it, and to develop some good policies to run with. Also, you need to start making contacts (you will need to raise funds later) and also it will be beneficial if you have a good reputation in your society circles. The better… [cont.]
Answered by DereKiwi - Sun Aug 22 08:35:06 2010

How many Presidental elections have you voted it?
Q. Do you vote in local and state elections? How often? Which local election is the most important to you?
Asked by Leni Duchess of Beggars - Wed Dec 17 08:12:11 2008 - - 12 Answers - 0 Comments

A. I have voted in two ( 2 ) U.S. Presidential elections Also, I've voted in every state election since turning 18. As they say, "all politics are local" and I tend to agree. Even though I'm only 25, I've learned that a bad mayor or city representative can affect your life greatly, in some cases more than a bad president could.
Answered by Dustin J - Wed Dec 17 08:56:31 2008

From Yahoo Answer Search: "Elections"
Fri Sep 3 03:17:30 2010

  • Independent Electoral CommissionIndependent Electoral Commission
    elections.org.za
    The Independent Electoral Commission is a permanent body created by the constitution to promote and safeguard representative democracy in South Africa. Although publicly funded and accountable to Parliament, the commission is independent of the government. Its immediate task is the impartial management of free and fair elections at all government levels.
Custom search only Elections sites:

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Fri Sep 3 19:34:37 2010
Venezuela's elections by the numbers - MiamiHerald.com
miamiherald.com
Venezuela's elections by the numbers - MiamiHerald.com
Thu, 02 Sep 2010 16:10:40 GMT+00:00
by the numbers MiamiHerald.com With Venezuela's much-watched parliamentary elections coming up Sept. 26, El Universal newspaper has produced an interactive map showing a ... Francisco Toro // Venezuelans desperate for change after September 26 VHeadline.com
Montgomery County suits seek to restore ballot petitions rejected over signatures - Washington Post
washingtonpost.com
Montgomery County suits seek to restore ballot petitions rejected over signatures - Washington Post
Wed, 01 Sep 2010 00:47:19 GMT+00:00
Washington Post But not the Board of Elections ." Lindstrom's signature was among thousands that have been thrown out in recent weeks as election officials scrutinized ...
Comelec Mulls Total Gun Ban - Manila Bulletin
mb.com.ph
Comelec Mulls Total Gun Ban - Manila Bulletin
Thu, 02 Sep 2010 17:34:22 GMT+00:00
Manila Bulletin Manila, Philippines- The Commission on Elections (Comelec) is poised to reimpose a total gun ban in an effort to minimize poll-related ... Comelec sets September 25 to November 10 as election period for barangay, SK ... Philippine Information Agency Total gun ban eyed for polls Philippine Star PET junks Binay's bid for preliminary hearing on Roxas poll protest GMANews.TV BusinessWorld Online  - Inquirer.net  - Negros Chronicle

From Google News Search: "Elections"
Fri Sep 3 19:36:00 2010

elections gif
gpschools.org
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http www strategictransitions com images civilwar gif Elections http www gpschools org ci images elections gif

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axesandalleys.com
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Posted on 07 December 2006 by Jeremy Rosen Pylon PL Platha State Union Steward Premier Alexander Botchy appeared triumphant as he stood in the parking lot of the Platha State Union Building in Downtown Pylon Flanked by recently

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From Yahoo Image Search: "Elections"
Fri Sep 3 19:35:30 2010

GOP Has Record Lead Before Elections - The Daily Beast
thedailybeast.com
GOP Has Record Lead Before Elections - The Daily Beast

unknown

ue, 31 Aug 2010 10:05:00 GM

A new Gallup poll shows the GOP leading the Democratic Party by 10 points in a generic ballot test, which asks whether the voter prefers a Re.

From Google Blog Search: "Elections"
Fri Sep 3 21:14:41 2010

Geography of United States | Stanford Video Course
academicearth.​org
Geography of United States | Stanford Video Course

Wed, 31 Dec 1969 16:00:00 PST

academicearth.o​rg.

Homer Simpson tries to vote for Obama
youtube.com
Homer Simpson tries to vote for Obama

Mon, 29 Sep 2008 20:18:37 PDT

Homer Simpson tries to vote for Obama in the '08 election... ... homer simpson the simpsons obama voting tv mccain vote election 2008 ... youtube.com.

HSU-AS Comm. Robo Ineligibility Complaints Part 3
video.​google.​com
HSU-AS Comm. Robo Ineligibility Complaints Part 3

Mon, 05 May 2008 17:28:06 PDT

May 1st 2008 Humboldt State University Associate Students election from April 22nd-24th was rejected by the Elections Commission on the basis that ... video.google.co​m.

From Google Video Search: "Elections"
Fri Sep 3 19:35:31 2010